Monday, January 31, 2022

Regulation Rendezvous: Incorporating Heavy Work into Daily Routines for Resistant Students

Heavy Work is one of our most recommended strategies for students who need calming or seek proprioceptive input. However, sometimes students can be resistant to sensory strategies. Some reasons behind their resistance could be:
  • difficulty with change and accepting strategies that are new or different
  • limited practice with strategies makes them feel like tasks rather than tools
  • poor interoceptive awareness leading to not knowing when sensory strategies are needed to help  them regulate
  • not understanding how sensory supports can help them
  • rote "no" or refusal response when presented with sensory option (i.e. "Do you want your weighted vest?") 
For resistant students, we often recommend creating routines surrounding their sensory supports so that they become a predictable and consistent part of their day. Today's Regulation Rendezvous will provide a variety of ideas for Incorporating Heavy Work into Daily Routines for these Resistant Students. 


Transitions
One way to incorporate heavy work is to embed it during natural transitions. This is helpful because the student knows there is a definite beginning and ending point to when they have to engage in the activities. Supports such as weighted backpacks, weighted jugs to carry, or a heavy work cart or pusher can all be used during transitions. 
Weighted jugs and backpacks
Rylie Jarrett
Stevenson Elementary, Mad River

Wooden pusher
Wendy Sondergaard
Rushmore Elementary, Huber Heights


Classroom transitions can also be a good opportunity for heavy work. In the example below, the student's chair has weights attached and she moves it between her desk, group table, and carpet area at each transition. 
Weighted student chair
Emily Colbert
Bruce Elementary, Eaton


Heavy Work Jobs
Another daily routine where heavy work can be incorporated is into daily jobs. There are many jobs that provide proprioceptive input from washing tables, sweeping or vacuuming, or collecting recycling. In the example below, the student collects milks after breakfast and lunch in the cafeteria. 
Collecting milks job
MCESC ACT team

Heavy Work Centers
Many classrooms have a variety of adult-directed and independent centers for students. We have seen some great examples of independent heavy work centers. These can be incorporated into the student's daily schedule either during centers time, as anchor activities when finished with work, or when the student shows signs of dysregulation and needs a quick break to regulate. 

Beanbag ABC matching station
Rylie Jarrett
Stevenson Elementary, Mad River

Book sorting by color station
Rylie Jarrett
Stevenson Elementary, Mad River

Books on shelves station
Jessica Stewart
Trotwood ELC, Trotwood

Lego wall station
Debi Gnau
Mad River ECEC, Mad River

Joint Compression station
Taylor Ruef
Stevenson Elementary, Mad River

Weighted bars station
Amy Pratt
Springcreek Primary, Piqua


Choices
Another effective way to get student buy-in is to provide choices. This gives the student some shared control in deciding what heavy work activity they want to do versus giving an open-ended option such as "Do you want the body sock?". Choices can be given by presenting two items or for some students a choice folder can be effective. 

Sensory choice folder
Keelin DeMuccio
Fairbrook Elementary, Beavercreek


Be sure to give the student ample opportunities to practice with the sensory items before providing them with that tool as a choice so they develop a better understanding of how to use it and if they like it or not. 
Body sock
MCESC ACT team

StretchEze bands
Amy Pratt
Springcreek Primary, Piqua


Incorporating Interests
Many of our students have specific special interests which can be very motivating. Find ways to incorporate these special interests into heavy work so the student develops a positive association with the activity or tool. 

Firefighter vest with added weights
Pam Locker
Washington Primary, Piqua

Weighted bobcat stuffed animal
Lori Bicknell
Mound Elementary, Miamisburg

For more ideas on incorporating Heavy Work for your students, check out our previous post

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